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JIS B2071 Ball Valves Vs. GB/T 12236 Gate Valves: Technical Parameter Differences

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JIS B2071 Ball Valves Vs. GB/T 12236 Gate Valves: Technical Parameter Differences

In industrial applications, selecting the appropriate valve type and standard is crucial for ensuring system reliability, efficiency, and safety. JIS B2071 and GB/T 12236 are two prominent standards that guide the design and manufacturing of ball valves and gate valves, respectively.

JIS B2071 Ball Valves

Design and Dimensions

• Standard: JIS B2071 is a Japanese Industrial Standard that specifies the design, dimensions, and performance requirements for steel ball valves.

• Dimensional Units: JIS B2071 uses metric units (millimeters) for dimensions and pressure ratings measured in MPa.

• Valve Types: JIS B2071 covers a range of ball valve designs, including full-bore and reduced-bore options.

• Face-to-Face Dimensions: These are standardized to ensure compatibility with other pipeline components. For example, a DN50 (2-inch) ball valve might have a face-to-face dimension of 140 mm.

• Structural Design: JIS B2071 ball valves often feature a floating ball design, which allows the ball to move slightly under pressure, ensuring tight sealing.

GB/T 12236 Gate Valves

Design and Dimensions

• Standard: GB/T 12236 is a Chinese National Standard that specifies the design, dimensions, and performance requirements for steel gate valves.• Dimensional Units: GB/T 12236 uses metric units (millimeters) for dimensions and pressure ratings measured in MPa.

• Valve Types: GB/T 12236 covers a range of gate valve designs, including rising stem and non-rising stem options.

• Face-to-Face Dimensions: These are standardized to ensure compatibility with other pipeline components. For example, a DN50 (2-inch) gate valve might have a face-to-face dimension of 140 mm.

• Structural Design: GB/T 12236 gate valves often feature a wedge-shaped gate that provides tight shutoff when fully closed.

Comparative Analysis

Key Differences

Feature JIS B2071 Ball Valves GB/T 12236 Gate Valves
Standard JIS B2071 GB/T 12236
Dimensional Units Metric (millimeters) Metric (millimeters)
Pressure Ratings K (e.g., 10K, 20K) PN (e.g., PN10, PN16)
Common Pressure Ratings 10K (10 MPa), 20K (20 MPa) PN10 (10 bar), PN16 (16 bar)
Face-to-Face Dimensions Standardized in millimeters Standardized in millimeters
Materials SCS13, SCS14, stainless steel alloys Carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steels
Testing Requirements Hydrostatic and seat leakage tests Hydrostatic and seat leakage tests


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