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Ball Valves ANSI/API 6D Vs. GB/T 19672 Gate Valves: Pipeline Valve Selection Guide

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Ball Valves ANSI/API 6D Vs. GB/T 19672 Gate Valves: Pipeline Valve Selection Guide

ANSI/API 6D Ball Valves

Standard Overview

ANSI/API 6D is an American standard that specifies the design, manufacturing, and testing requirements for pipeline valves, particularly ball valves. It is widely recognized and used in the oil and gas industry for its stringent requirements and high reliability.

GB/T 19672 Gate Valves

Standard Overview

GB/T 19672 is a Chinese national standard that specifies the design, manufacturing, and testing requirements for gate valves used in pipeline applications. It is widely used in domestic industrial applications within China.

Comparative Analysis

Design and Performance

Feature ANSI/API 6D Ball Valves GB/T 19672 Gate Valves
Valve Type Quarter-turn ball valve Linear motion gate valve
Sealing Bidirectional sealing with resilient seats Unidirectional sealing with wedge gate
Operation Quick 90° rotation for shutoff Linear motion for shutoff
Materials Stainless steel, alloy steels Cast iron, carbon steel, stainless steel
Pressure and Temperature Ratings High-pressure, wide temperature range Wide pressure and temperature range

Pipeline Valve Selection Guide

Key Considerations

1. Application Requirements:

• High-Pressure Applications: ANSI/API 6D ball valves are ideal for high-pressure pipelines requiring quick shutoff.

• On-Off Control: GB/T 19672 gate valves are suitable for applications requiring tight shutoff and reliable on-off control.

2. Material Selection:

• Corrosion Resistance: Choose materials like stainless steel or alloy steels for corrosive environments.

• Strength: Ensure the material can withstand the expected operating pressures and temperatures.

3. Testing and Certification:

• Compliance: Ensure the valves meet the required standards (ANSI/API 6D or GB/T 19672) for your application.

• Rigorous Testing: Valves should undergo comprehensive testing to ensure reliability and safety.


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