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Swing Check Valves Vs. Lift Check Valves: Structural Differences And Application Considerations

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Swing Check Valves Vs. Lift Check Valves: Structural Differences And Application Considerations

Understanding Swing Check Valves

Structure and Function

Swing check valves, also known as tilting-disc check valves, consist of a hinged disc that swings open to allow fluid flow in the forward direction and closes to prevent backflow. The disc is mounted on a hinge or trunnion, allowing it to pivot and seal against the valve seat.

Key Features

• Hinged Disc: The disc swings open with fluid flow and closes to prevent backflow.

• Low Pressure Drop: Swing check valves typically have a lower pressure drop compared to lift check valves due to their design.

• Compact Design: These valves are often more compact and suitable for installations with limited space.

Applications

• Pumping Systems: Used in systems where the fluid flow is primarily in one direction, such as in water supply systems.

• Process Pipelines: Suitable for applications where space is a constraint and low pressure drop is desired.

Understanding Lift Check Valves

Structure and Function

Lift check valves, also known as piston check valves, consist of a disc or piston that lifts off the seat to allow fluid flow and drops back to prevent backflow. The disc is guided by a stem, ensuring precise movement and reliable sealing.

Key Features

• Guided Disc: The disc is guided by a stem, ensuring precise movement and reliable sealing.

• Higher Pressure Drop: Lift check valves typically have a higher pressure drop compared to swing check valves due to their design.

• Vertical Installation: These valves are often installed vertically to ensure proper operation.

Applications

• Vertical Pipelines: Suitable for vertical installations where the fluid flows upward.

• High-Pressure Systems: Often used in systems requiring high-pressure sealing and precise control.

Structural Differences

Disc Movement

Swing Check Valves: The disc swings open and closes on a hinge, allowing for smooth and low-pressure-drop operation.

Lift Check Valves: The disc lifts vertically off the seat, guided by a stem, resulting in higher pressure drop but more precise control.

Pressure Drop

Swing Check Valves: Generally have a lower pressure drop due to the smooth flow path when the disc is fully open.

Lift Check Valves: Typically have a higher pressure drop due to the restricted flow path when the disc is partially lifted.

Installation Orientation

Swing Check Valves: Can be installed in various orientations, including horizontal and vertical, making them versatile for different applications.

Lift Check Valves: Typically installed vertically to ensure proper operation and reliable sealing.

Manufacturer and supplier of industrial valves, including Floating Ball Valves, Trunnion Ball Valves, Flanged Gate Valves, Welded Gate Valves, High Pressure Gate Valves, Globe Valves, Swing Check Valves, Double Disc Wafer Check Valves, Y Strainers , etc. For more information, please send us your email .

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